微黄镰玉螺 Polinicesfortunei
 分类:贝类  2022-10-14  浏览量:3505
【摘要】: 贝壳近球形,螺层约6层。螺旋部高起,约占壳高的1/3,体螺层较膨大,光滑无肋,生长纹细密。

贝壳近球形,螺层约6层。螺旋部高起,约占壳高的1/3,体螺层较膨大,光滑无肋,生长纹细密。微黄镰玉螺的平均含肉率(75.40±2.31)%(n=25),蛋白质、脂肪、糖类含量分别占到干重的(75.08±1.51)%、(3.35±0.24)%和(5.48±0.23)%;共检测了17种氨基酸,干样中的氨基酸总含量57.46%、必需氨基酸含量21.32%、呈味氨基酸总量29.1%,必需氨基酸指数50.67;共检测出13种脂肪酸,干样中的饱和脂肪酸相对总量为44.64%,单不饱和脂肪酸为25.17%,多不饱和脂肪酸总量为29.93%,DHA和EPA相对含量为9.52%。因此,微黄镰玉螺是一种高蛋白、低脂肪的海味珍品,开发和利用前景广阔。


学名:Polinicesfortunei


The shell is nearly spherical, and the spiral layer is about 6 layers. The spiral part is high, accounting for about 1/3 of the shell height. The body spiral layer is relatively expanded, smooth and rib free, with fine growth lines. The average meat content of the whelk was (75.40 ± 2.31)% (n=25), and the contents of protein, fat and carbohydrate accounted for (75.08 ± 1.51)%, (3.35 ± 0.24)% and (5.48 ± 0.23)% of the dry weight, respectively; A total of 17 kinds of amino acids were detected. The total content of amino acids in the dry sample was 57.46%, the content of essential amino acids was 21.32%, the total amount of flavor amino acids was 29.1%, and the essential amino acid index was 50.67; A total of 13 fatty acids were detected. The relative total amount of saturated fatty acids in the dry sample was 44.64%, monounsaturated fatty acids 25.17%, polyunsaturated fatty acids 29.93%, DHA and EPA 9.52%. Therefore, it is a seafood treasure with high protein and low fat, and has broad prospects for development and utilization.

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